Thursday, September 16, 2010

Friday,9/10/2010. Lecture Summary

What does a person do, who is being creative, distinguish them from someone who is mediocre?

To be creative you must:                 
  • Analyze                               
  • sensitive                                
  • playful                                 
  • productive                           
  • original                                
  • observant                             
  • flexible 
  • fluency
 Creative blocks:
  • Cultural
  • emotional
  • expressive
  • physical safe
  • environmental
  •  intellectual
During Class we had to write at least a 100 things we liked without stopping and a 100 things that annoyed us also.

Reading Summary/The Annotated Mona Lisa

Birth of Photography
- Early 19th century scientific discoveries in optics and chemistry help produces new art form called photography.
- French chemist Joseph Niepce (1765- 1833) made first surviving photo. (view of courtyard)
- Exposed a polished pewter for 8 hours to get photo.
- Louis Daguerre (1789-1851) invented more practical uses for photography in 1837.
- First picture "Still Life" was a detailed view of his corner studio. Exposed for 10 to 15 minutes.
- Took earliest photograph of human being. (Parisian boulevard)
- Englishmen , William Henry Fox Talbot (1800 - 1877) improved photography with his invention of calotypes, or the negative, in 1839.
- 1851 wetplate reduces exposure time to seconds.
- Tintype was invented, with an image on a thin metal plate instead of glass.
- Dryplate liberated the photographer from dashing in to the darkroom.
- 1858, instant photography replaced the daguerreotype and in the 1880's portable hand held cameras and roll film took over.
- Heavy equipment and fragile plates made traveling with photography different difficult.
- Matthew Brady took pictures of the civil war.

Impressionism:
- Impressionism born in France in the early 1860's and lasted to 1886.
- Emphasized color and light. Main goal to present impression or initial sensory perceptions.
- Choppy brush stokes and pure colors side by side look unintelligible.

Post - Impressionism
- French phenomenon that included French artist Seurat, Gouguin, Cezanne, Toulosue - Lautrec and Dutchman Van Gogh.
- 2oth century art, with its extremes of individual styles from cubism to surrealism grew out of those trends.

The Twentieth Century: Modern Art
- Art aggressively convulsive, with style quickly replacing each other.
- Art concerned its self less with exterior visual reality and more with interior vision.
- Modern artist defied convention.
- Art moved from rendering nature toward pure abstraction.

Fauvism: Exploding Color
- Lasted from 1904 to 1908 (First major avant-garde of the 20th century)
- Fauve artist like Matisse, Vlaminick, Derain, Dufy, Braque, and Rouault experimented eith different colors.
- The public called them wild beast.
- Derain pioneered strong solor as an expressive end in its self
- Vlaminick was a physically a bigman who was extremely sure of himself.

Twentieth-Century Sculpture: A New Look
- Greatest modernist sculptor was Rumanian artist constantin Brancusi (1876-1957), shaved away detail almost to vanishing point.

Twin Titans Of The Twentieth Century: Matisse and Picasso
- Each inspired a different form of revolt against realism, one of shape, the other of color.
- Henri Matisse delt more with color.
- Belived painting should bring pleasure to viewer.
- Picasso produced an estimated 50,000 works and inventing cubism.
- Blue period 1901-1904; Rose period 1905-1906; Negro period in 1907.

Cubism
- Lasted from 1908 to 1914
- Got name form Matisse's dismissal of a cubist landscape by George Braque as nothing but cubes.
- Analytic Cubism analyzed the form of objects by shattering them into fragments spread out on canvas.
- Synthetic Cubism is a second form of cubism.

Modernism Outside Of France
- Three movements - futurism in Italy, Constructivism in Russia, and Precisionism in the U.S adopted the form of cubism to redefine the nature of art.

Expressionism The Fine Art Of Feeling
- From 1905-1930 Expresionism dominated German art.
- Die Brucke and Der Blane Reither, two groups in Germany, brought expressionism to maturity.
- The used of distorted, exaggerated forms and colors for emotional impact.

Mondrain: History Of Opposites
- Dutch group of artist tried, from 1917 to 1931, to eliminate emotion from art. Lead by Piet Mondrain.
- Called De Stij; which means "The Style"
- Advocated a Severe art of pure geometry.
- Vertical lines represented vitality and horizontal lines tranquility.

Sunday, September 12, 2010

Final two critique


On the left is playful and on the right is periodic.

I chose the playful picture because it shows the movement and different sizes of squares going down the big square that is off the page while periodic one showed a pattern and designed that can be continued throughout the page.

My group during class discussed the my final two squares to see if I had to fix or can improve on any of my two squares. They were able to easily identify which on was playful and periodic without any confusion. Tension was shown with the playful picture on the left with the two squares at the top falling down like their going to hit each other. They also discussed how playful used good use of frame while the periodic squares centered towards the center. Over all they thought the squares were okay and they chose the playful picture to recreate in 3D for the next assignment.


The Exquiste Corpse

The funny
John Stamos used
an elephant

Train.

Thursday, September 9, 2010

8 final sketches for playful and periodic

Here are the eight final squares for playful and periodic.

Reading summary/Living with art

The role of the artist

What do artist do?

Four basic functions of an artist.
1. Artist record
     - Record visual experiences that can be preserved for historical reference

2. Give tangible form to unknown
     - Attempt to record what cannot be seen

3. Tangible form to feelings
     - The artist own feeling expressed in their art.

4. Innovative way of seeing

Creative people tend to posses traits such as sensitivity, flexibility, originality, playfulness, productivity, fluency, analytical skill, and organizational skills.

The role of the observer

Beauty in art is an opinion and a person should be open to a wide range of experiences.

Not all artist draw realistically and some choose not to.

Representational art - Images that look very much like the real world.

Illusionistic - Means images so natural they trick us into thinking its real.

Trempe-l' oeil  means fool the eye in french.

Abstact work- Refrences to the natural world but does not duplicate exactly.

Stylized - Certain features of a natural form that are exaggerated in a special way.

Nonrepresentational art - Has no refrences to natural world of images.

Expression - Artist's unique view of art and the world.

Wednesday, September 8, 2010

Process critique of cardboard nature project

              My group members agreed and noticed that there was enough of my project done to be recognizable as a acorn top. The overall layout of the triangle patterns were alright and went around like a circle. A few parts of the acorn were needed to cover parts of the project especially the the bottom of the acorn. Overall most of the project was done and some minor details are now being fixed.